OVERVIEW: The modern business environmentis inherently changing, and evolving some varied changes and challenges. These challenges affect the business entity in various forms, including impacting on the entity’s ability to…

OVERVIEW: Business has remained a dominant global phenomenon since the industrial revolution. The separation of ownership and management has since remained a key impetus for the rapid growth and professionalism…

OVERVIEW: Education and Training have assumed a global phenomenon and the centre-piece of career development. Most countries invest in massive education and training, but they end up with a huge…

OVERVIEW: In modern societies, proper management of enterprises, particularly, micro, small & medium scale enterprises, has in recent times gained increasing interests of experts and organizations globally. Planning as a…

Ocean and water resource has remained a global economic phenomenon from history, and still continues growing rapidly around the world. It contributes substantially to the economy of many countries where…

Production has become a global economic phenomenon in recent times, growing rapidly around the world in the wake of the recovery from the global economic recession. It contributes substantially to…

Overview Engineering has become a global phenomenon, developing rapidly around the world; and constitutes the hub of transformation of scientific knowledge into assets for human well-being. It contributes substantially to…

Accounting and Finance has been global economic phenomenon from ancient times, and has today taken the central stage as the dominant language of business, growing rapidly around the world. It…

Overview Astronomy and space science have become global economic and scientific phenomena in recent times, growing rapidly around the world. They contribute substantially to the economy of many countries where…

Environmental issues have assumed a global phenomenon in recent times, rapidly generating massive public concerns around the world, especially in the wake of the prevailing climate change challenges. It contributes…

Overview The need to provide a framework for the coordination of academic activities and programmes, particularly in higher education, thus helping to streamline unwarranted growth and development and duplication of…

Agriculture and mineral resources have been global economic phenomenon from ancient history. The demand for food/agricultural produce and minerals has grown rapidly across the world over thousands of years. Agriculture…

Overview Tourism and entertainment have become a global economic phenomenon in recent times, growing rapidly around the world. It contributes substantially to the economy of many countries where more and…

Political leadership has become a global phenomenon, with the fervour of democracy growing rapidly around the world. It contributes substantially to the stability of many countries where more and more…

Public health concerns have become a global phenomenon in recent times, growing rapidly around the world in the wake of outbreak of deadly diseases, such as Sars, avian flu, swine…

Petroleum and alternative Energy issues have become a global economic and environmental phenomenon, raising serious concerns in recent times, growing around the world. Petroleum contributes substantially to the economy of…

Sports have become a global phenomenon in recent times, growing rapidly around the world. It contributes substantially to the economy of many countries where more and more resources are invested…

Maintenance of law and order is a global phenomenon central to any nation’s constitution, and is pivotal to good governance around the world. It contributes substantially to peace and economic…

Population has become a global phenomenon in recent times, and is central to world order. It is the subject of global concern as it grows rapidly around the world. It…

Safety and Security has become a global phenomenon in recent times, with the growing concern about terrorism, kidnapping, armed robbery, piracy, etc, rapidly spreading around the world. It contributes substantially…

Transport has been a global economic phenomenon for all ages. The increasing advancement in science and technology has translated to the rapid growth of different modes of transport infrastructures around…